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PROCEEDINGS OF JAPAN EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING SYMPOSIUM
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Makoto KAMIYAMA, Tadashi MATSUKAWA
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PREDICTION OF STRONG EARTHQUAKE ACCELERATION RESPONSE SPECTRA BY A STATISTICAL SCALING LAW OF SOURCE SPECTRA
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A simplified method is presented to estimate acceleration response spectra during strong earthquakes. Hartzell's method, which uses seismograms of small earthquakes as a kind of Green function for a large earthquake source, is applied to frequency domain so that response spectrum during a large earthquake is synthesized by the proper spectra due to small earthquakes. In order to appropriately synthesize large earthquake spectrum from the proper small earthquake ones, a scaling law of source spectra according to earthquake magnitude is derived statistically from the strong motion accelerograms obtained in Japan. It is shown that the predicted spectra by the present method agree well with the observed ones during the 1983 Nihonkai-chubu earthquake.
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