掲載雑誌（和）： 日本土木史研究発表会論文集 Vol： 4巻 年： 1984年 頁： 71-80頁 著者（和）： 窪田　陽一 タイトル（和）： 横浜港における景観構造の変遷に関する研究 抄録（和）：
- キーワード（和）： 港湾，景観，変遷 掲載雑誌（英）： PAPERS OF THE RESEARCH MEETING ON THE CIVIL ENGINEERING HISTORY IN JAPAN 著者（英）： Yoichi KUBOTA タイトル（英）： INVESTIGATION INTO THE TRANSITION OF LANDSCAPE STRUCTURE IN THE PORT OF YOKOHAMA SAITAMA UNIVERSITY 抄録（英）：
This paper discusses the transition of the spatial structure of landscape in the Port of Yokohama upon the investigation of graphic materials and field survey. The Port of Yokohama has experienced a series of stages in its development process. Before mid-seventeenth century, the major space was defined by the configuration of terrain and centripetal around the natural "Harbour of Shukan" which was afterwards reclaimed for rice crop. At the outlet of this lagoon, there was a sandbar called "Elephant's Nose" running out from, the sandbank of "Komagata(shape of horse head)". The major sights were distributed within this enclosed space. After the Meiji Revolution, Yokohama was designated to one of the open ports, and the foreign and Japanese settlements were constructed on the sandbank. The shoreline facing Tokyo Bay was altered into a promenade called "the Bund of Yokohama" to form a centrifugal space. The port was modernized and enlarged through several steps of construction which caused the sense of visual enclosure. In front of the Bund. "Yamashita Park" was made by the Reconstruction Work after the Kanto Earthquake. After the World War II, the port was extended outward with offshore reclamation, and this enhanced the visual enclosure of distant view. The elevated railway and expressway visually divided the port area from the center of the city. The major pattern of transition in the landscape structure in this port area are summerized in terms of three aspects; extension and articulation of waterfront space: transposition of the distribution of viewpoints: conversion of major sight line. There may be some underlying tendency in forming landscape: maintenance of the trace of past landscape: regression to or compensatory reproduction of the original landscape; transplantation of landscape from other place (Shanghai in this case). キーワード（英）： - 記事区分： - 区分 　　　委員会論文集